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The Cedars Eternal symbol of Lebanon
At
more than 1.800 meters above sea level, the Cedars of Lebanon fascinate
with their majesty and great age. Known for their long lasting wood
resistant to temperature, humidity and decay, the trees were widely
exploited in antiquity. In the Phoenician era, cedars wood was exported
in bulk, mainly to Egypt and the Phoenician colonies of the Mediterranean.
King Solomon ordered large quantities of cedar wood from king Hiram
of Tyre to build his temple in Jerusalem. The Egyptians used the
wood for shipbuilding and making sarcophagi, while
they employed the cedar oil for mummification.
Intensive exploitation of the Cedars continued through the centuries
until their numbers were seriously diminished. Of the immense forests
that once covered Mount Lebanon, only few isolated reserves remain
today in Jaj, Tannourine, Ehden, Barouk, and Maasser el-Chouf.
The most famous cedars are undoubtedly hundreds of
years old.
Four of these trees, estimated between 1.500 and 2,000 years old,
have reached a height of 35 meters and their trunks are between
12 and 14 meters around.
With branches positioned like arms at prayer, the so-called Cedars
of the Lord are their most impressive when seen under layers of
white snow.
The resort of The Cedars near Bsharreh is also known for its excellent
skiing and the exceptional view of the Quadisha valley seen from
the highest slopes.
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